| 摘要: |
| 基于2018年度重庆市的博物馆名录，采用最邻近指数法、核密度估计法、标准差椭圆、地理联系率等方法，分析了重庆市博物馆的结构类型、空间分布、演变特征以及影响因素；研究表明：重庆市博物馆类型丰富，〖JP2〗以名人类、专题类和综合类为主，空间分布存在明显的区域差异，沿主要公路干线分布；1930—2018年，重庆市博物馆由随机点状向集聚式扩散分布发展，平衡趋势显著，渝西地区呈圈层式扩张，渝东北和渝东南地区博物馆呈放射状增长；自然条件、历史文化、社会经济和政策条件是影响重庆市博物馆分布的主要因素。 |
| 关键词: 重庆市 博物馆 空间分布 影响因素 |
| DOI： |
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| Study on the Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Museums in Chongqing |
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MOU Si-ying, HU Chuan-dong, LI Zi-qiong
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School of Geography and Tourism, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China
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| Abstract: |
| Based on the list of museums in Chongqing in 2018, this paper uses the method of nearest neighbor index, kernel density estimation, standard deviation ellipse,and geographic connection rate to analyze the structure type, spatial distribution, evolution characteristics and influencing factors of Chongqing museums.The research shows that the museums in Chongqing are rich in types, mainly including famous people, special subjects and comprehensive ones. There are obvious regional differences in spatial distribution, which are distributed along the main highways. From 1930 to 2018, Chongqing museums developed from random dots to cluster diffusion, with a significant trend of balance. western Chongqing area is in a circle, and the museums in northeast and southeast Chongqing are radiating. Natural conditions, historical culture, socioeconomic and policy conditions are the main factors affecting the distribution of museums in Chongqing. |
| Key words: Chongqing museum spatial distribution influencing factors |
