| 摘要: |
| 构建协调发展的城市体系是新时代建设现代化经济体系的重要任务。欧洲已经形成了多中心、多层次、群网化的城市体系，产业体系、科技创新和金融服务是决定欧洲城市竞争力的主导因素。中国应通过构建多中心、多层次、群网化的城市体系促进区域协调发展：加强交通基础设施建设，积极应用新一轮科技革命成果，降低要素和产品流动的空间成本，进而促进城市体系的网络化；打造一批不同等级的中心城市和城市群，优化城市体系的层次格局；提升城市核心竞争力，建设产业体系完善、科技创新能力强、金融服务发达的中心城市；塑造城市间链网化分工体系，推动多中心、多层次、群网化城市体系的形成。 |
| 关键词: 城市体系 城市网络 城市竞争力 中心城市 城市群 群网化 核心—边缘结构 |
| DOI： |
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| The Enlightenment of European Urban System Development Patterns on China’s Construction of Urban System in the New Era |
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CAO Qing-feng, NI Peng-fei1,2
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1. Institute for Modern Economy and Management, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222, China;2. Institute for Financial and Economic Strategy, Chinese Academy of Social Science, Beijing 100028, China
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| Abstract: |
| Constructing a coordinated urban system is an important mission of building a modern economic system in the new era. Europe has formed a multi-centered and networked urban system, and industrial system, technological innovation and financial services are the dominant factors determining the competitiveness of the core cities of European urban system. Drawing lessons from the experience of European urban system development, China should construct a multi-center and networked urban system based on regional coordinated development. Firstly, China should reduce the spatial cost by strengthening the construction of transportation infrastructure. Secondly, China should apply the achievements of a new round of scientific and technological revolution. Thirdly, China should create a number of different levels of central cities and urban clusters to optimize the internal structure of the urban system. Lastly, China should take the urban competitiveness as the reference coordinate, form a central city of the urban system with perfected industrial system, advanced scientific and technological innovation and financial services; and build the inter-city chain-networked division of labor system in accordance with the modern economic system. |
| Key words: urban system urban network urban competitiveness central city urban agglomeration cluster network core-marginal structure |
