There are great differences between the New humanism and the May Fourth New Culture in terms of background and advocacy,so it is very difficult to promote the New Humanism in China.Xueheng School,represented by Wu Mi,Mei Guangdi and Hu Xiansu,and Liang Shiqiu adopted different strategies in promoting the New Humanism,and their promotion results were also very different.Xueheng School adopted a direct promotion method for the purpose of"prospering the national quintessence and melting new knowledge",which intensified the opposition between the Xueheng School and the intellectuals of the new culture,resulting in the image of Babbitt and the new humanism in China being"demonized".Liang Shiqiu learned the lessons of the failure of the Xueheng School to promote,and skillfully adopted the strategy of indirect introduction.Although it failed to make the New Humanism have a widespread influence in China,it achieved a better promotion effect than the Xueheng School.