高管实业背景、金融化与制造企业创新
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

基金项目:


Manager Real-industry Background,Enterprise Financialization and Manufacturing Corporate Innovation
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    鲜有文献从管理层异质性角度出发考察金融化对企业创新的基础效应。本文选择2012—2018年制造业上市公司年度数据,基于金融资产持有动机与高层梯队理论,分析高管实业背景对两者关系的调节作用。研究发现,制造业企业的金融化行为对企业创新具有明显的挤出效应。区分产权性质后发现,该效应只出现于非国有企业中,国有企业并不显著。剔除国有企业样本后考察高管实业背景的调节作用,发现高管团队有无实业背景并不能削弱挤出效应,而实业背景高管占比则能显著提高调节作用,比例越高调节作用越强,证明该作用具有“群聚效应”。进一步研究发现,高管实业背景调节作用的实现路径为发挥储备型金融资产的“蓄水池”作用,而非投机型金融资产的“投机”作用。本文为企业适度金融化、合理从事创新活动及高管选任选聘提供了新的经验证据。

    Abstract:

    Many literatures have shown that financialization has crowding out effect on enterprise innovation,but few literatures have examined it from the perspective of management heterogeneity.By selecting the annual data of listed manufacturing companies from 2012 to 2018 and using R&D density to measure corporate innovation,this paper aims at studying the impacts of enterprise financialization on its corporate innovation and the moderation effects of manager real-industry background on their relationships based on combination analysis of two different motivations for holding financial assets and the upper echelons theory.The research finds that the behavior of enterprise financialization has a significant crowding-out effect on corporate innovation in general.After ownership differentiation,it is found that this effect only appears in non-state-owned enterprises but is not significant in state-owned enterprises.After getting rid of the state-owned enterprises sample,we continue to study the moderation effect.And we find that whether manager team has professional background or not cannot weaken this crowding-out effect.Nevertheless,the proportion of managers with professional background in team can remarkably moderate this effect.The higher the proportion,the stronger the moderation effect.We speculate that this moderation has a critical mass effect based on above study.Further research finds that the realization of the moderation effect depends on the“reservoir function”of reserve financial assets rather than the“speculation function”of speculative financial assets.This paper provides new empirical evidence for studying enterprise financialization,reasonably handling innovative activities and manager selection.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-02