The intellectual class in Chinese history, particularly the Confucian scholars, have always been possessing peopleoriented ideology and concerning for the hardships of the people. Among the diversified world civilizations, this ideology is unique with sufficient contents and different characteristics comparing with other countries in the world. It conveys the deep information of the development process of Chinese society and the characteristics of historical culture. So far, it is still a significant reference for social construction, management and innovation of grassroots society in the new era.