Abstract:Migrant workers’ identification crisis is an important social phenomenon caused by the flowing of peasants from rural areas to the cities under the big background of social transition. By taking the young migrant workers of Wuhan City of Hubei Province as research object, based on open interview and a case study, this paper attempts to reexplain young migrant worker identification by the analysis of emotion interaction. The cases show that in the process of social interaction of urban participation, the ideal state of young migrant workers finishes the urban identification from low emotion energy awaking, the energy change from shortterm emotion to longterm emotion as well as highlevel emotion interaction and reinvestment in their identity symbol, so as to reach their integration. However, the reality is that most young migrant workers can not obtain highlevel social energy in social interaction so that their identification is frustrated. According to the research, the author gives measures from such three perspectives as individual, community and social organization to consolidate the emotion interaction between the migrant workers and urban residents so as to realize their identification of urban society.