社会包容视角下残障老人社会融入研究
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Research on Social Integration of Disabled Elderly under the Perspective of Social Inclusion
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    摘要:

    尊重和认同社会成员的多样性和差异性是促进人类社会和谐的关键,社会包容是保证全体社会成员有效融入社会的前提条件。残障老人因生理缺陷或障碍,心理负担沉重,他们往往采取疏离社会甚至家人的态度,又因其获取社会资源能力不足,处于社会边缘而被社会忽略,以致社会融入程度偏低或难以融入社会。从社会包容的视角,分析残障老人存在经济收入偏低、社会认同度不高、行为互动缺乏、心理接纳程度低等方面的障碍,提出应加大关爱残障老人的宣传,提供有针对性的养老服务,搭建社会互动平台,提高心理接纳程度和社会包容水平,促进他们融入社会,实现有尊严的生活,共享社会发展成果。

    Abstract:

    Respecting and recognition of diversity and difference of social members is the key to promoting social harmony of human beings, social inclusion is a prerequisite to ensure that all members of society can effectively integrate in the society. Due to the physical defects, the disabled elderly psychological burden is heavy, they tend to take themselves alienated from society and even the family, and because of the lack of the ability to obtain social resources, the disabled elderly gets marginalized and ignored by society, which makes them a low degree of social integration and difficult to integrate society. From the perspective of social inclusion, this paper analyzes the obstacle of disabled elderly in the aspect of low income, low social identity, the lack of interactive behavior, mental disorders and low acceptance degree, and proposes that China should increase propaganda and care for the elderly with disabilities, provide targeted pension service, build a platform for social interaction, improve mental level of acceptance and social inclusion, and promote their integration into society to achieve a dignified life and to share social development outcomes.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-01