The Socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics has been emerged and developed under the background of the development of modern world history era, which belongs to the era of commodity economy. Due to its preliminary cognition and practice of the great age of commodity economy, caused government economic functions to play offside、dislocation and loss of its position. As forced reforms、confidence in developing the economic and owning advanced scientific theories、supporting of national civilization, improving the market economic order、making the economic macrocontrol wellconsidered as far as possible and ensuring to service needs of the masses, which boosts the organic unity of market economy、socialist China and thus realize the Chinese dream will be possible.