The image of the female scientists in the mass media is described as the “women” in scientists and the “scientists” in the women, the two kinds of subgroup focus on different points respectively. With regard to the altitude, there is more or less implicit or explicit discrimination on female scientists by the mass media, although such discrimination is gradually approximate to the culture of gender equality and recognition, the discrimination is still enormously affected by the gender stereotypes. The image of female scientists constructed by the mass media plays an important role in the public image, especially in young girls, this symbol of the model guides the children to generate and store the impression of the group, which affect girls and young women’s career choices and life planning. Therefore, the research experience and contributions of the female scientists must be largely integrated into historic and current analysis of scientific reports, and the image of the female scientists constructed by the media should be helpful to shaping the public, especially young girls, to correctly understand the female scientists. 