Abstract:After “Wannan Incident”, “Xinhua Daily” under Zhou Enlai’s leadership, impelled positively and has developed the offering birthday congratulations with the creation life commemorative activities of famous writers such as Guo Moruo, Lao She, Mao Dun, Hong Shen, Zhang Henshui and so on, which strengthened the public figure's unity in literary and art circles, has striven for more democracies and the freedom of speech, and has made the anticipated victory with the Kuomintang diehard’s struggle.