In order to demonstrate that the history of private ownership is not the eternal in the human existence,Marx studied India in oriental societies,and proposed the "Asiatic mode of production" concept,he thought that in the East there is no private ownership of land,but Marx did not draw a conclusion of the answer,with the new historical evidence appeared,Marx s view was changed,he found that there are also private ownership of land in the oriental societies.Finally Marx finds a clear distinction between the the Asiatic form and the prim itive communal ownership , which views that Asia is not the most backward form of social for mation, but preceded by primitive society. Primitive society implemented public ownership of land, and public ownership was the universal at the beginning of human society.