Yuan Zhizhong,as a poet of prose poems,gradually constructed his unique artistic style by his enduring artistic exploration.This paper expounds Yuan Zhizhong's poems from such three perspectives as rich pastoral significance in their emotional contents,free description and creation in language forms and using small clues to express big situation in expressing methods,which composes the aesthetic essence of his prose poems and is also the deep reason for academic circles and poetry circle to focus on his poems.