女性与自然的对话——《浮现》的生态女性主义解读
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The dialogue between female and nature——Analysis of ecological feminism in Surfacing
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    摘要:

    玛格丽特.阿特伍德小说《浮现》中体现的生态女性主义意识反映了小说作者对女性——自然联系的生态女性主义文艺观。文中女主人公通过两个层面的旅程,即生理和心理的旅程,逐步建立生态女性主义意识。通过这一旅程,女主人公意识到男性对女性和自然的双重压迫和统治以及女性与自然之间的联系,并力图消除压迫女性和自然的共同根源—男权制等级二元论,以求建立男性与女性、文化与自然之间平等和谐的关系。

    Abstract:

    The ecological feminism consciousness which is embodied in Margaret Atwood's novel Surfacing reflects the author's ecological feminism outlook of literature and art which connects female and nature.In this novel,the author uses the heroine's journey on two levels,i.e.,physiological and psychological journey,to gradually establish ecological feminism consciousness. After the journey,the heroine realizes male's double oppression and control on female and nature and finds the connection between female and nature and tries to eliminate male chauvinism ranking dualism,which is the common source to oppress female and nature,in order to establish equal and harmonious relation between male and female and between culture and nature.

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