福利政策视角下社区居家养老服务关键议题的反思
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Reflection on Key Issues of Home and/or Community Care for Elderly under the Welfare Policy Perspective
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    摘要:

    社区居家养老是典型的自上而下政府主导型养老模式,属于补缺型老年福利政策。结合地方经验,在政府承担有限社会福利责任社会政策范式下反思,我国社区居家养老服务存在基层制度安排缺位、绩效导向、服务主体不明,服务权责不清、服务内容与服务需求不相契合等关键问题。社区居家养老福利政策中心化、服务主体三位一体,需求导向、制度植入,服务的社会化、市场化趋向等是未来社区居家养老可持续发展着重考虑的因素。

    Abstract:

    The home and/or community care for the elderly is a typical governmentled elderlycare mode from above to bottom, and is an elderlycare policy for filling the vacancy. Based on local experience, by the reflection under the mode of social policies that the governments take limited responsibilities for social welfare, this paper indicates that there are key problems in home and/or community care for the elderly such as missing position in basic institutional arrangement, unclear performance orientation and service main body, indistinct service right and service responsibility, uncoincident service content with service demand and so on. The important factors in sustainable development of home and/or community care for the elderly in the future consist of the policy centralization for the home and/or community care for the elderly, the integration of threedimensional service main body, demandoriented, institutional embedded and socialized service and marketoriented service and so on.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-09-28