Technological strategic evolution from imitation to innovation in developing industrial countries demonstrates diversity, in order to explain technological evolution path difference and selection of automobile industry in developing industrial countries, a technological evolution motion model for automobile industry is constructed by taking entrepreneurial spirit and enterprise technical capacity development as the main internal driving power, by taking market demand, technical development and technical spillover as driving force, by taking R&D investment and industrial incentive policy as propelling force, by taking expensive technologylearning cost and enterprise innovation inertia and so on as resistance, and by taking market competition and restrictive industrial policy as pressure. The motion difference and selective mechanism for technological evolution of automobile industry in developing industrial countries are compared and analyzed so as to provide helpful suggestions for the development of technology capacity of Chinese automobile industry. 