Whether the bribes can be owned in bona fide manner is the most difficult issue on bona fide ownership system, and the different legal departments of China have different legislation views on this issue. This paper, after analysis, points out that transaction safety protection and possession accountability are the theoretical basis for the existence of bona fide ownership of the bribes in modern society, suggests that China should make uniform legislation for the application of this system in order to shun the disorder in the judicial practice of this system. 