| 摘要: |
| 采用 2023 年中国老年社会追踪调查数据(CLASS),运用 OLogit 模型和 CMP 模型,实证检验了
社会互动质量对老年人健康的影响。 研究表明:社会互动质量对老年人健康具有显著促进作用,而且这
一作用在女性老年群体、农村户口老年人和中低消费水平老年人中更显著。 为克服潜在内生性问题,使
用条件混合过程(CMP)估计法,得到的结果与基准回归仍然一致。 机制分析表明,社会互动质量通过显
著提升老年人的角色认同感、乐观情绪和生活满意度对老年人健康产生积极作用。 研究结论为提升老年
人健康水平、促进老有所为提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 社会互动质量 老年人 健康 角色认同 生活满意度 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目: |
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| Research on the Impact of Social Interaction Quality on theHealth of the Elderly |
|
ZHOU Deshui, ZHOU Yawen
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| Abstract: |
| Using data from the 2023 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey ( CLASS ), this study
empirically examines the impact of social interaction quality on the health of the elderly by employing the OLogit
model and the Conditional Mixed Process (CMP) model. The findings indicate that social interaction quality
significantly promotes the health of the elderly, with this effect being more pronounced among female elderly
individuals, those with rural household registration, and those with low-to-moderate consumption levels. To
address potential endogeneity issues, the Conditional Mixed Process (CMP) estimation method was applied,
and the results remained consistent with the benchmark regression. Mechanism analysis reveals that social
interaction quality positively affects the health of the elderly by significantly enhancing their sense of role
identity, optimism, and life satisfaction. The conclusions of this study provide insights for improving the health
of the elderly and promoting active aging. |
| Key words: social interaction quality the elderly health role identity life satisfaction |
