| 摘要: |
| 渝东南地区作为我国少数民族聚居区,拥有丰富的传统村落资源,具备较大的旅游开发潜力和
价值。 以渝东南地区 75 个传统村落为研究对象,运用最近邻指数、核密度分析、缓冲区分析和叠置分析
等方法,系统探究传统村落的空间格局、可达性特征及旅游发展策略。 研究结果表明:渝东南传统村落在
县域间分布不均,主要在酉阳县西北部阿蓬江流域及酉阳县与秀山县交界的酉水河流域形成两个高密度
集聚区,在秀山县西南部形成一个次高密度分布区;传统村落空间区位条件整体较弱,多位于距机场、火
车站、高速公路等主要交通节点及干线较远的位置;渝东南传统村落与风景名胜区、非物质文化遗产等文
旅资源空间分布高度叠加,为传统村落旅游开发提供了良好的资源支撑。 考虑到部分传统村落与自然保
护地、水系、海拔等生态资源的空间关联性显著,建议在旅游开发策略上探索“传统村落+生态资源”的生
态旅游发展模式,推动传统村落保护与可持续利用相结合。 |
| 关键词: 传统村落 空间结构 可达性 旅游开发 西南山区 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号: |
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| Research on the Spatial Correlation among the Distribution Characteristics,Accessibility and Tourism Elements of Traditional Villages in SouthwesternMountainous Regions: A Case Study of Southeast Chongqing |
|
BAI Jiafei
a
, LONG Chunfeng
a
, HU Kexiang
a
, CHEN Changsheng
b
|
| Abstract: |
| Southeast Chongqing, as an ethnic minority gathering area in China, boasts rich traditional village resources with great potential and value for tourism development. Taking 75 traditional villages in Southeast
Chongqing as the research objects, this study systematically explores the spatial patterns, accessibility characteristics, and tourism development strategies of traditional villages by using methods such as the nearest neighbor
index, kernel density analysis, buffer analysis, and overlay analysis. The results show that the traditional villages in Southeast Chongqing are unevenly distributed among counties. Two high-density agglomeration areas are
mainly formed in the Apeng River Basin in the northwest of Youyang County and the You River Basin at the
junction of Youyang County and Xiushan County, and a sub-high-density distribution area is formed in the
southwest of Xiushan County. The overall spatial location conditions of traditional villages are relatively weak,
and most of them are located far from major transportation nodes and trunk lines such as airports, railway stations, and expressways. The spatial distribution of traditional villages in Southeast Chongqing highly overlaps
with cultural and tourism resources such as scenic spots and intangible cultural heritages, which provides good
resource support for the tourism development of traditional villages. Considering that some traditional villages
have significant spatial correlations with ecological resources such as nature reserves, water systems, and altitudes, it is recommended to explore an ecological tourism development model of “traditional villages+ecological
resources” in tourism development strategies to promote the combination of traditional village protection and sustainable utilization. |
| Key words: traditional village spatial structure accessibility tourism development southwestern mountainous region |
