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乡村振兴背景下我国农产品流通渠道选择策略研究 ———基于案例与博弈的研究
杨海丽,向 能,邱韵桦1,2
1.重庆工商大学 a. 长江上游经济研究中心;2.b. 经济学院,重庆 400067
摘要:
农产品流通渠道是制约流通效率的主要因素,流通效率的提升对于增加农产品价值和附加价 值具有明显的促进作用。 因此,农产品流通渠道选择与乡村振兴的关系十分密切。 通过构建 Stackelberg 模型,分析在农产品质量相同的完全竞争市场中供应商和零售商之间的利益关系,进而得出农产品流通 渠道如何影响农产品流通质量和效率。 研究发现:当大型供应商选择与大型零售商合作时,对双方更有 利。 以此为基础,探讨乡村振兴背景下“盒马村”渠道模式的运行机制和优势,发现“盒马村”渠道模式之 所以能够快速发展,是因为在很大程度上消除了传统农超对接模式的弊端,其最大优势在于实现了供应 链数字化,是一种农户、渠道和消费者三方共赢的模式。
关键词:  乡村振兴  农产品  流通渠道  Stackelbeg  盒马村  数字化
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Research on the Strategy of Choosing Agricultural Products CirculationChannels in China in the Context of Rural Revitalization:Research Based on Case and Game
YANG Hai-li, XIANG Neng, QIU Yun-hua1,2
1.a. Research Center for Economy of Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River;2.b. School of Economics, Chongqing 400067, China
Abstract:
The circulation channel of agricultural products is the main factor restricting circulation efficien_x0002_cy. The improvement of circulation efficiency has an obvious promoting effect on increasing the value and added value of agricultural products. Therefore, the choice of circulation channels for agricultural products and rural revitalization are closely related. In this paper, the Stackelberg model was constructed to analyze the interest relationship between suppliers and retailers in a perfectly competitive market with the same quality of agricultural products, so as to find out how the circulation channels of agricultural products affect the quality and efficiency of agricultural products. It is found that when large suppliers choose to cooperate with large retailers, it is more beneficial for both sides. On this basis, the operation mechanism and advantages of “Hema Village” channel mode under the background of rural revitalization are discussed. It is found that the rapid development of “Hema Village” channel mode is due to the elimination of the disadvantages of the traditional agricultural and super docking mode to a large extent. Its biggest advantage is to realize the digitalization of the supply chain, which is a win-win model for farmers, channels, and consumers.
Key words:  rural revitalization  agricultural products  circulation channels  Stackelberg  Hema Village  digitization
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地址:中国 重庆市 南岸区学府大道19号,重庆工商大学学报编辑部 邮编:400067
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