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流动人口二代研究:概念、挑战与进路
尹德挺, 刘帅顺,营立成, 闫 萍1,2
1.中共北京市委党校(北京行政学院) a. 科研处;2.b. 社会学教研部,北京 100044
摘要:
人口流动对中国社会的复杂性、持续性影响,要求我们不仅要关注流动人口本身,还要关注流 动人口的子代群体,即本文所说的“流动人口二代”。 尽管既有研究提出了一些与“流动人口二代”近似 的概念,并在代际传递视角下围绕代际关系、身心健康、教育状况、职业发展、社会融入等方面开展了经验 研究,但这些研究都没有直接针对这一群体全貌展开系统考察,没有给出流动人口二代的群体画像、总体 特质,也没有对影响流动人口二代发展的社会事件与生命历程展开讨论。 鉴于此,本研究提出要着眼于 流动人口二代生命历程,聚焦流动人口二代生命历程中的健康风险、聚焦数字化场域下的流动人口二代 职业新发展、聚焦人口结构性变迁背景下的流动人口二代家庭化问题、聚焦新时代新形势下的流动人口 二代社会融入问题、聚焦新型城镇化情境下的流动人口二代政策保障,思考流动人口二代研究的总体性 框架与发展进路。
关键词:  人口流动  流动人口二代  代际传递  生命历程  社会融入  政策保障
DOI:
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基金项目:
Research on the Second Generation of Floating Population:Concepts, Challenges and Approaches
YIN De-ting ,LIU Shuai-shun , YING Li-cheng ,YAN Ping1,2
1.a. Division of Scientific Research;2.b. Department of Sociology,Beijing Administration Institute, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:
The complexity and continuous impact of population flow on Chinese society requires us to pay attention not only to the floating population, but also to the children of the floating population, namely the “sec_x0002_ond generation of the floating population”. Existing studies have put forward some concepts similar to the “second generation of floating population”, and conducted empirical studies on intergenerational relations, physical and mental health, educational status, career development, social integration and other aspects from the perspective of intergenerational transmission. However, none of these studies conducted a systematic investigation directly on the overall picture of this group, did not give the group portrait and general characteristics of the second generation of floating population, and did not discuss the social events and life course that affected the development of the second generation of floating population. In view of this, this study proposes to focus on the life course of the second generation of floating population, to focus on the health risks in the life course of the second generation of floating population, to focus on the new occupational development of the second generation of floating population in the digital field, to focus on the family issues of the second generation of floating population under the background of structural change of population, to focus on the social integration of the second generation of floating population in the new era and new situation, to focus on the policy protection of the second generation of floating population in the context of new urbanization, and to think about the overall framework and development path of the research on the second generation of floating population.
Key words:  population flow  the second generation of floating population  intergenerational transmission  life course  social integration  policy protection
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