| 摘要: |
| 当前,年轻人参与体育运动的比例有待进一步提高。在文献回顾的基础上,借助两个心理学实验,探讨了学习能力和时间距离对年轻人体育运动选择的影响并得出以下结论:第一,学习能力对年轻人体育运动选择意愿存在显著的影响。具体而言,学习能力高的年轻人选择复杂体育运动的意愿高,学习能力低的年轻人选择简单体育运动的意愿高。第二,时间距离显著调节了学习能力对年轻人体育运动选择意愿的影响。一方面,在时间距离远的情境下,学习能力低的年轻人在复杂体育运动选择上的意愿得到了明显的提高。另一方面,在时间距离近的情境下,学习能力高的年轻人在简单体育运动选择上的意愿得到了明显的提高。这些研究发现为更好地面向年轻人推广体育运动提供了扎实的理论和数据支撑。 |
| 关键词: 学习能力 年轻人 简单体育运动 复杂体育运动 时间距离 |
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| Influence of Learning Ability on Youngsters’Sports Choice:The Moderating Role of Temporal Distance |
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LU Chang-bao;DENG Xin-xiu
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School of Economics and Management,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China
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| Abstract: |
| The proportion of youngsters’sport participation needs to be further improved currently.Based on the literature review and two psychological experiments,this paper discusses the influence of learning ability and temporal distance on youngsters’sports preference.The study finds that learning ability exerts a significant impact on youngsters’sports choices.Youngsters with high learning ability incline to engage in complex sports,while those with poor learning ability prefer simple sports.Besides,temporal distance significantly moderates the influence of learning ability on youngsters’sports choice.On the one hand,youngsters with poor learning ability prefer complex sports in remote time.On the other hand,as time approaches,youngsters with high learning ability are more willing to participate in simple sports.These findings also provide solid theoretical and data support for popularizing sports among youngsters. |
| Key words: learning ability youngsters simple sports complex sports temporal distance |
