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新民主主义革命时期思想建党的发展脉络及其启示
宋明江
重庆工商大学马克思主义学院
摘要:
在新民主主义革命的进程中,思想建党作为我党的鲜明特色和优良传统,在不同的革命阶段都累积了丰富的宝贵经验。建党初期,党的主要工作是宣传马克思主义,用无产阶级思想克服非无产阶级思想;大革命时期,党的思想建设工作在曲折中继续发展,思想建党理论开始萌芽;土地革命战争时期,以毛泽东为代表的党中央首次实现马克思主义基本原理同中国革命具体实践相结合,思想建党理论得以形成和发展;抗日战争时期,思想建党理论取得重大突破,实事求是成为党的思想路线,毛泽东思想确立为党的指导思想;解放战争时期,思想建党迎来新发展,党创造性地开展整党整军运动,纠正错误思想,初步提出无产阶级执政党建设思想。通过梳理新民主主义革命时期思想建党发展脉络,得出坚持把思想建设放在党建工作首位、坚持思想建党理论在实践中与时俱进、坚持用中国化马克思主义创新理论武装全党等重要启示。
关键词:  新民主主义革命  思想建党  马克思主义  毛泽东思想  中国特色社会主义理论
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
The Development Context and Realistic Enlightenment of the Ideological Party Construction in the New-democratic Revolution Period
SONG Ming-jiang
School of Marxism,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China
Abstract:
As a distinctive feature and fine tradition of our Party,the ideological construction of the Communist Party of China has accumulated a lot of valuable experience in different stages of the revolution during the process of the New-democratic Revolution.The Party’s main work was to propagate Marxism and fight non-proletarian thought with proletarian thought in the early days of its founding;during the Period of the Great Revolution,its ideological construction moved forward in the fold,and the theory of ideological Party construction began to sprout;during the Agrarian Revolutionary War,the Party Central Committee represented by Mao Zedong combined the basic principals of Marxism with the concrete practice of Chinese revolution,and the theory of ideological Party construction was formed and developed further;during the period of Anti-Japanese War,great breakthroughs were made in the theory of ideological Party construction,seeking truth from facts became the Party’s ideological line,and Mao Zedong thought was established as the Party’s guiding thoughts;during the period of Liberation War,new progress was made in ideological Party construction.The Party creatively launched campaigns to consolidate the Party and the army and to correct erroneous thinking,and put forward construction thoughts of the proletarian Party in power preliminary.Through the analysis of the development context of the ideological Party construction during the New-democratic Revolution period,some important lessons,such as insisting on giving top priority to ideological construction in Party building,upholding the innovating of the Party’s ideological construction in practice,and insisting on arming the whole Party with innovative theories can be drawn.
Key words:  New-democratic Revolution  ideological Party construction  Marxism  Mao Zedong thought  socialism with Chinese characteristics
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