| 摘要: |
| 本文基于语法问卷和长篇故事收集到的语料,以四川省甘孜州康定县麦崩乡的藏缅语贵琼语为例,对贵琼语的存在动词进行了探讨。贵琼语有三个存在动词,其使用取决于存在物的生命度。本文讨论贵琼语存在动词的类别及生命度(Animacy effects)对其的影响、贵琼语存在动词的语法范畴、贵琼语存在动词的否定形式及其对应的“否定存在演化圈”。 |
| 关键词: 汉藏语系 藏缅语 贵琼语 存在动词 否定存在演化圈 |
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| Existential Verbs of Guiqiong |
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RAO Min
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| Abstract: |
| This paper discusses the existential verbs in Guiqiong, a Tibeto Burman language of Dar.rtse.mdo County (Kangding County) of Dkar.mdzes Prefecture (Ganzi Prefecture) in Sichuan province, China. We have chosen to study Guiqiong spoken in Maibeng Country. There are three existential verbs in Guiqiong, the use of them depends on animacy effects. In this article, the author describes the types of existential verbs in Guiqiong and Animacy effects as well as its influence on Guiqiong, grammatical category of existential verbs in Guiqiong, negation of existential verbs in Guiqiong and its corresponding negative existential cycle. |
| Key words: Sino Tibetain Tibeto Burman language Guiqiong existential verbs negative existential cycle |