| 摘要: |
| 对“农民工”称谓演变的微观话语分析发现，农民工政策话语在建构社会的同时，也受制于社会结构。我国政府处理农民工事务的行动逻辑正逐步从“服务于经济发展”转向“关注社会民生”。政策变迁映射和推动了社会变迁，我国农村向城市的人口流动在经历“严苛管制”“自由流动”历程后，正朝着渐进式市民化方向发展。研究还发现，批评话语分析视角下的微观话语解构是政策分析的有效切入点，有助于唤起更深刻理性的政策协商，促进社会公平。 |
| 关键词: 批评话语分析 农民工政策话语 “农民工”称谓演变 农民工 |
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| Critical Discourse Analysis on the Process of Chinese Policy on Migrant Workers——From the Perspective of Evolution of Social Labels to Migrant Workers |
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WANG Yue li
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| Abstract: |
| Policy discourse is a process of social practice and cognition as well as important semiotic resources of social culture and political interaction. This investigation on the evolution of social labels to migrant workers finds that Chinese migrant workers’ policy discourse can not only construct social reality but also is restricted by social structures. Chinese political philosophy on migrant workers is transforming from serving economy to emphasizing migrant workers’ social life. This transformation witnesses and promotes the social change in national population movement from rural regions to urban cities, which has undergone a sequential process of strict restriction, free movement to gradual citizenization. This study reveals that deconstruction on micro discourse with the theoretical foundation of critical discourse analysis is an effective way to analyze policy discourse, helpful to awaken more profound and rational policy negotiation, and to facilitate social justice. |
| Key words: critical discourse analysis policy discourse on migrant workers evolution of social labels to migrant workers migrant workers |
