| 摘要: |
| 王安石诗歌创作前后期风格变化一直是学界较为关注的问题，部分学者认为王安石前期诗歌中即有精工雅丽、重视技巧的特点，晚期风格为渐次累积所致；也有观点认为王安石晚年诗歌风格变化与他的隐居生活及佛理研习有关。而从王安石自身来说，晚年由政治舞台的主导者而成为隐居田园的出世人，在这个过程中随着作者身份的变化，其内在自我定位、创作关注焦点、心态情致均发生了深刻变化，由此导致了晚年诗歌在情感深度、思维方式方面发生了根本性的转变。虽然晚期诗歌的外在风貌似与早期有相类之处，但其内在韵致已不可同日而语，也非单纯依靠精深纯熟的技巧所能达到。 |
| 关键词: 王安石 晚年诗风 角色转换 心态变化 |
| DOI： |
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| The Underlying Cause of Wang Anshi’s Poetry Style Change in His Later Years |
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ZHUANG Guo rui1，CHEN Jin xiang2
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| Abstract: |
| The different styles of Wang Anshi in his anterior and latter stages of poetic creation have always been attracted attention in academic circles. Some scholars think that Wang Anshi shows the elegance, refinement and great skills in his early poetry works, and his later style is a natural outcome of following the early style. But some scholars think the changes of his later poetry works are associated with his seclusion life and the research on the Buddhist scriptures. However, for his part, when he no longer functions as prime minister, and becomes a recluse, his sense of identity, main literary concern and mentality all have profound change. This leads to the fundamental shift of his later poetical writing in the depth of feeling and the mode of thinking. Although there is an analogy between the early and late poetical writing style, the intrinsic charm of Wang Anshi’s later and early poems can not be mentioned in the same breath, and the outstanding achievement of his later poems cannot be reached only by long term skills training. |
| Key words: Wang Anshi the style of later poetry works role change change of mentality |
