| 摘要: |
| 朱执信是国内最早介绍和传播马克思主义的人之一。在1906年发表的《德意志社会革命家列传》中，他介绍了马克思的生平和拉萨尔的活动，指出马克思主义的社会主义学说与其他社会主义学说有着根本区别，抓住了马克思关于阶级斗争是历史发展的动力的思想，比较客观地评价了马克思关于剩余价值的论断。尽管朱执信对马克思主义的理解比较片面，介绍也不系统，但是，他的评介对马克思主义中国化起到了重要作用。 |
| 关键词: 朱执信 马克思主义 早期传播 |
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| Understanding of Marxism by Early Chinese Disseminators Reading Zhu Zhixin’s Biography of German Social Revolutionary |
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WANG Chang ying
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| Abstract: |
| Zhu Zhixin is one of the earliest persons who introduced and disseminated Marxism in China. In the article titled Biography of German Social Revolutionary written in 1906, he described the life of Marx and Lassalle’s social activities. He pointed out that there is fundamental difference between socialism theories of Marx and others. He grasped Marx’s thought about that the class struggle is the motion of historic development and relatively objectively evaluated Marx’s comment on surplus value. Though his understanding of Marxism was neither accurate nor systematic, his comments and introduction played an important role in localization of Marxism in China. |
| Key words: Zhu Zhixin Marxism early dissemination |
