| 摘要: |
| 通过研究洛克的自然状态理论，发现经济学的产生与发展与该理论有内在关联。自然状态理论中的利益天然同一性既是经济学得以建立的前提，也是主流经济学得以不断演进的基础；与此同时，由于洛克自然状态理论忽略了人们之间的利益冲突，因此，霍布斯问题则以这样或那样的形式显现在非主流经济学中，并构成经济学理论体系中另一极。利益的同一性和矛盾性构成了经济学演进的内在逻辑。基于上述观点，本文重新编排了经济学家族的谱系。 |
| 关键词: 经济思想史 利益的同一性 利益的矛盾性 经济学体系 |
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| The Internal Logic of the Evolution of Economics——Identity and Contradiction of Benefit |
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WU Lian-da, ZHANG Jie
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| Abstract: |
| Economics, from its establishment to a thriving economic jungle, needs to be sorted out in its system. Through research on Locke’s state theory of nature, we found the inherent relationship between the emergence and development of economics and this theory. Natural identity of the interest in the natural state theory is the premise of the establishment of economics and is also the basis of the continuous evolution of mainstream economics. Meanwhile, Locke’s state theory of nature ignores the conflict of interests between people, so Hobbes problems are appeared in the form of one kind or another in non mainstream economics and constitute another pole in the theoretical system of economics. Identity and contradiction of interest constitute the internal logic of the evolution of economics. Based on above views, the author rearranges the family tree of economics. |
| Key words: history of economic thought identity of interests contradiction of interests economics system |
