| 摘要: |
| G.埃文斯是专名指称理论最新研究的代表人物之一,其专名指称理论继承了克里普特的因果历史指称理论,强调决定专名指称的事实和社会历史因素,并创造性地提出了专名的"制造者"、"消费者"以及"专名使用语言实践"等新概念。埃文斯认为,如果有一个对象X被一个专名NN的"制造者"们经常且连贯地辨认为X的指称,那么这个对象X就是NN的指称。埃文斯的专名指称理论为解决"如何确定专名的指称"这一问题提出了新的思路。 更多还原 |
| 关键词: 埃文斯 专名指称理论 语言哲学 克里普特 |
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| Review on G.Evans’s Theory of Reference of Proper Names |
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LIANG Feng-juan1,MAO Pei-fu2
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| Abstract: |
| G.Evans was regarded as one of the representative figures pioneering research on the determination of the reference of a proper name.He follows Kripke Causal Historical Reference Theory in emphasizing the social and historical factors in determining the reference of proper names.Moreover,he puts forward such new concepts as Producers and Consumers of proper names,Name-using Practice,etc..According to Evans,if an object X is regularly and consistently identified by the producers of the proper name NN as the reference of X,then X is the reference of NN.Evans’s theory provides a new solution to the determination of the reference of a proper name |
| Key words: Evans theory of the reference of proper names philosophy of language Kripke |