| 摘要: |
| 现代农业生产力演进路径概括地讲主要有两种：一是土地丰裕型；一是土地稀缺型。前者是以机械技术创新为先导，通过对劳动力这一稀缺要素的替代，以最大化地释放土地资源的生产潜力的过程；后者是以生物、化学技术作为创新契机，通过对土地这一稀缺要素的替代，以最大化地释放劳动力资源的内在潜能的过程。透过两种演进路径的外在形式，其本质都是立足自身生产要素禀赋的实际，以技术创新为先导，以丰裕要素替代稀缺要素为特征的农业发展。 |
| 关键词: 现代农业生产力 演进路径 丰裕型 稀缺型 |
| DOI： |
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| Economic analysis of evolution ways of modern agricultural productivity——Agricultural practice based on the endowment of productive factors |
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LIN Zheng
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| Abstract: |
| There are conclusively two main evolution ways of modern agricultural productivity that is abundant land way and scarce land way. Abundant land way begins with the creation of mechanical technology and aims at the releasing of land productivity through the substitution of labor. Scarce land way starts in the creation of biologic chemical technology and comes to the destination of the releasing of labor productivity through the substitution of land. Although the appearance is different, there is the same idea that, on the basis of factor endowment, abundant factor has been substituting scarce factor with the innovation of the technology. |
| Key words: modern agricultural productivity evolution way abundant land way scarce land way |
