| 摘要: |
| 抗战时期,经费是四川国防工程建设征用民工的重要环节,其主要来源和开支渠道是国库拨款和地方筹集。地方筹集主要有挪垫、借款、摊派款粮、征收代工(役)金。征工县(市)所得到的用于支付征用民工经费的国库拨款往往入不敷出而不得不采取各种方式筹集。这在一定程度上加重了地方经济的困窘。 |
| 关键词: 国库拨款 地方筹集 征用民工 四川 抗战时期 国防工程 经费 |
| DOI: |
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| On outlay of peasants in Sichuan national defense construction during Anti-Japanese War |
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ZHANG Li
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| Abstract: |
| During Anti-Japanese War, the outlay is the most important factor in employment of peasants in construction of the national defense in Sichuan and the main source of outlay came from treasury funds and local funds-raising such as diversion, loan, apportion and expropriation. The counties had to employ all kinds of available methods to collect funds because the treasury funds were usually not enough so that, to some extent, local economic difficulty was aggravated. |
| Key words: treasury funds local collection employment of peasant labor Sichuan during Anti-Japanese War national defense project outlay |