Abstract：This paper introduces bamboo culture of Tai Nationality in Xishuangbannan of Yunnan Province which iS the hometown of the bamboo of the world，points out that bamboo culture is full of accommodation，eating and cornmunication and is focused by its typical，un：ique and rich characteristics．Meanwhile，the paper also puts forward development measures for bamboo culture such as consolidating bamboo culture research，protecting rare bamboo forests，developing bam boo food and bamboo products and setting up bam boo culture festiva1．