Balanced development of education is the key of urban-rural educational comprehensive development as a fundamental and long-term work. Through the survey of urban-rural school P.E of Chongqing,there have significance of difference on opportunities for advancement, idea of direction, P.E resources , System implementation etc.It seriously constraints to the P.E development of rural school. Therefore ,it proposes to strengthen the rural school P.E development intensity, keeps on education justice; establishs on development mechanism with long-acting and coordination of urban-rural P.E, carrys out integration on urban-rural P.E; and develops local sports according to the fact on rural school P.E of Chongqing etc, suggestes on developing rural school P.E and reduces differences on urban-rural P.E.