| 摘要: |
| 省际边界地带往往是资源密集区、生态敏感区和经济欠发达区，面临着边际化的现实困境；基于边际化研究视角，聚焦于边界地区，通过建立解释模型，构建指标体系，对案例区进行实证研究；揭示出边界地带边际化和亚地缘现象的“核心 腹地 外围 边际”经济梯度格局之表征、问题、影响因素，以期为跨边界经济发展提供依据。研究表明：在城市区位辐射作用与自然环境条件差异两大因素的叠置下，行政边界地带的空间经济梯度差和空间边际化呈现出持续而强烈的特点；与经济发展水平差距伴生出现的人均收入水平和生活质量的差异；边界纠纷的主要影响因素是：地理、历史、资源环境及行政障碍性因素；对跨界竞争合作、冲突磨擦的应对与处理所引出的挑战，迫切需要对地方政府机构组织功能进行重新审视和规划。 |
| 关键词: 核心 腹地 外围 边际区 边界地区 空间经济梯度 经济边际化 |
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| Research on Spatial Economic Marginalization at Administrative Boundary Zone——Taking the Border between Gansu and Sichuan and between Gansu and Qinghai as an Example |
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SHEN Li ping
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| Abstract: |
| Provincial border areas, with intensive resources, sensitive ecology and less development, face real predicament of marginalization. Based on the perspective of marginalization research, by focusing on border areas, via constructing interpretation model and index system, this paper conducts empirical study on the focused cases, and reveals the characteristics, problems and influencing factors of the economic gradient pattern with core hinterland periphery marginal of the marginalized border areas and sub regional phenomenon in order to provide the basis for the economic development across the border areas. The research shows that under the overlapping of such two factors as urban regional radiation effect and natural environment condition difference, their spatial economic gradient and spatial marginalization demonstrate persistent and strong characteristics, that economic development gap causes poor per capita income and low life quality, that the influential factors of cross border disputes mainly include geographical factor, historic factor, resource and environment factor, administrative barrier factor, and that the challenges resulting from cross border competition, cooperation, conflict and friction urgently need the reexamination and re plan on the organization function of local governmental agencies. |
| Key words: core hinterland periphery marginal area boundary zone spatial economic gradient economic marginalization |
