| 摘要: |
| 以重庆市老年人休闲体育参与者为调查对象，通过文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等研究方法，对重庆市老年人参与休闲体育活动的现状及影响因素进行调查与分析；结果表明：重庆市老年人参加体育锻炼的意识较强，锻炼项目以跑步、散步及广场舞为主,体育项目不够多元化，老年人的消费水平较低，锻炼场所以公共体育场馆、广场、公园等免费场所为主；影响老年人休闲体育参与的因素主要包括：公共体育设施欠缺，社会体育管理服务机制不够健全，缺乏科学的体育健身知识等；针对重庆市老年人休闲体育存在的问题提出了相应的改进建议。 |
| 关键词: 老年人 体育 现状 |
| DOI： |
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| The Status Quo of Elderly Participation in Sports inChongqing and Countermeasures |
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TANG Xing xing
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| Abstract: |
| Based on the survey on Chongqing elderly participation in leisure sports, via the research methods such as literature and materials, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and so on, this paper investigates and analyzes the status quo of elderly participation in leisure sports activities in Chongqing and their impact factors. The results show that Chongqing elderly have strong awareness to participate in physical exercises mainly by running, walking and square dance, that physical exercise items are not diversified, that the consumption level of the elderly is low, and that the exercise sites include some cost free sites such as public gymnasiums, squares, parks and so on. The main factors affecting the elderly leisure sports participation consist of lack of public sports facilities, imperfect social sports management service mechanism, short of scientific sports fitness knowledge and so on. According to the existed problems in Chongqing elderly leisure sports, some improving suggestions are provided for reference. |
| Key words: elderly sports the status quo |
