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摘要: |
对20、20CrMoV钢的固体渗碳进行了较全面的实验及研究,包括钢的预备热处理、渗碳工艺、金相组织、最终热处理等;分析了渗碳层、硬度的影响因素,并总结摸索出固体渗碳的基本规律和工艺技术;实验证明:固体渗碳工艺简单、操作简单、成本低廉,不需要专门设备;渗碳件在性能上完全能够达到常规渗碳的要求,但固体渗碳层偏包薄,时间较长,只能适应单件、小批量的生产。 |
关键词: 固体渗碳 金相组织 渗碳层 硬度 |
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Experiment and Research on Solid-carburizing for Low Carbon Steel |
LIAO Xi-ping
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Abstract: |
The experiment of solid-carburizing process on 20 steel and 20CrMoV steel has been fully developed,which includes prepartory heat-treatment,carburizing craft,metallographic structure,the final heat-treatment,etc.This experiment analyzed the factors of carburizing coating and hardness,and the basic law and technology of solid-carburizing process have been worked out.The experiment has proved that solid-carburizing craft has several advantages such as simple process,easily to operate and control,low cost,and without spcial devices.The solid-carburizing product completely meets conventional requirement.However,solid-carburizing process has its disadvantages such as thin carburizing coating and too long totl operating time,thus solid-carburizingonly fits for ghe production of single-piece on small scale. |
Key words: sold-carburizing metallographic structure carburizing coating hardness |