Trade friction between China and the United States has escalated since March 2018. Facing the United States trade sanctions, China has taken the anti-sanctions measures including the tax on agricultural products such as soybean and other agricultural products but also exposed the deep plight of the agricultural industry security. First, China, as the largest importer of agricultural products, has “great power effect” and trade dependence, and has fallen into “Trade Predicament”;Secondly, the price of agricultural products of China and the price of international agricultural products are “hanging upside down”, forming a “price predicament ”;Thirdly, China's agricultural subsidy policy is restricted by the internal and external conditions, facing with the “subsidy predicament ”.Fourthly, it exists the “globalization predicament”: how should China's agricultural industry integrate with the international market under the trend of economic globalization? US trade protectionism should not shake our country's determination to safeguard economic globalization. In the future, China's agricultural industry can only participate more deeply in the global allocation of agricultural resources. Based on this, we put forward the cracking policy: “rations have to be self-sufficient, recuperation would be vital, food can be from enemy, power must be in hand”, which solve the deep-seated difficulties by concentrating the limited agricultural resources on grain production, by establishing and perfecting the system of fallow, by developing the overseas farm, by cultivating the domestic agricultural comprehensive enterprises and establishing the agricultural products trade center with international influence.