Abstract:Global economic trends and industry evolution are gradually diversified, systematic and cooperative. With China going into the economic New Normal, economic transformation becomes essential. As the“vanguard” of economic transformation and upgrading, it’s necessary for strategical emerging industries to promote international competitiveness on the basis of expansion of domestic demand. The new geo-economic structure driven by the “One Belt and One Road” Strategy brings both new opportunities and challenges to shape of China’s international competitiveness. The “One Belt and One Road” Strategy should be advanced to break the ban by the international vested interest group on the export of high-end industry and the import of key elements and to make interconnection and interworking among the countries and areas along the Belt and the Road on the terms of hard wares and soft wares so as to construct the new system of resource integration in large space. Meanwhile, specific and diverse international competitiveness promotion measures should be taken to adapt to the differential state and development of those countries and areas;the generalized capital elements should be given the role play;capacity transfer and cooperation should be facilitated;soft power construction should be paid more attention to master the initiative of credit rating.