The interaction relations between service and manufacturing industries are important to promote service industry growth and to enhance competitiveness of manufacturing industry. This paper analyzes the interaction relations between service and manufacturing industries by using the OECD2014 version of inputoutput published database, and undertakes international comparison with main developed countries(the US., Japan, the UK., Germany) and other BRICS(India, Russia,Brazil). The study results are as follows: (1) the development of Chinese service industry, especially consumptive service industry, lags behind western developed countries in the world, while manufacturing industry accounts for a high proportion.（2）The direct interaction relations between service industry and manufacturing industry in china is at lower level. The intermediate demand of manufacturing industry from the service industry accounts for a low proportion in China. The intermediate input of manufacturing industry is high, while the intermediate input of service industry is low.（3）The interaction relations between service industry and manufacturing industry in China is at low level not only because it is depended by economic development stage, but also elements supply is insufficient and there is institutional restriction. In order to upgrade and transform industrial structure and sustainably develop, service market control should be loosed, market access of service industry should be lowered and competitiveness of manufacturing industry should be promoted.