Abstract:The ports of land border of China are important support points in China’s open outlay to foreign countries, not only new economic growth points in the west part of China can be helpful to be cultivated but also the stability and the solidarity for the nationalities are conducive to be maintained by these important support points by raising the economic status around the ports areas, by perfecting social functions of the ports and by building the ports into the platforms to accumulate the factors. Currently, the port areas are weak links in the whole pattern of China’s economy, their development level even lags behind the average level of the west part of China, thus, the important “grapple” for boosting the economic development in these areas is to launch the adjustment for changing the counties into cities around the land border ports and is an important task for the strategy of new-style urbanization. Chinese Government should rapidly modify the standard for the building of the cities, set up consultation committees for the changing of the part counties into the cities, actively promote the experiment for the changing of the part counties into the cities, empower the governments around the ports with more rights to deal with foreign affairs, boost the basic public service level around the port areas and facilitate the development and prosperity in the port areas.