Construction of logistics center at the upper reaches of the Yangtze River must take advantage of Golden Waterway of the Yangtze River. After the building of Three Gorges Reservoir, the conditions of the waterway of the Yangtze River have greatly been improved, which provide necessary prerequisite for the building of logistics center at the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Chongqing must largely develop inland navigation, strengthen the cooperation with the Yangtze River delta, mutually develop modern transport between the river and the ocean to build Chongqing into modernized logistics center with sustainable competitive advantage.