The change of industrial structure and employment structure reflects the structure of resources allocation of regional economic development and their development progress and level. The analysis finds that the proportation of the primary industry is not consistent with its absorbing labor forces in industrial structure between Wanzhou District and Fuling District, Fuling District has bigger proportion of secondary industry but has weak ability to absorb labor forces, Wanzhou District has weaker ability to absorb labor forces than Fuling District in tertiary industry. Wanzhou District and Fuling District should enlarge the tertiary industry to improve the employment structure in order to sufficiently absorb the labor forces from the primary industry.