According to the theoretical analysis of industrial transfer in the New Structural Economics, the per capita GDP of the country from which industries are transferred should be 1-3 times that of the countries which will take in the transferred-out industries. And thus, target countries, along the "the Belt and Road”, which will take in transferred-out industries are selected. Considering the whole of China as an object where industries are transferred out, 21 countries are suitable to take in the transferred-out industries in total; considering provincial administrative regions of China as the objects where industries are transferred out, 50 countries are suitable. Meanwhile, based on the elaboration of comparative advantage in New Structural Economics, by comparing per capita wages of the countries along "the Belt and Road" and China in low-tech industries, this passage screens the industries which are fit for transferring out, and finds some appropriate industries, mainly including food and beverages, apparel, textiles, non-metallic mineral products, basic metals and fabricated metal products and so on.