Different from China’s previous agricultural scientific and technological zones which aim to show scientific and technological innovation and to popularize agricultural technologies, Anhui modern agricultural comprehensive development model zone (Anhui model of agricultural zone) studiously conducts system and mechanism innovation to attain the goal of the modernization of villages, agriculture and peasants by making pre-plan and infrastructure construction through integrating agriculture-supporting funds of all departments, by introducing all kinds of social funds through attracting investment for most of business capital, by introducing business subjects through marketization to attract investment, by governmental service and coordination, by complete marketization operation in the zone, by actively guiding the peasants to transfer their lands, by raising land business scale and by combining the model zone with village reconstruction. Meanwhile, the threshold of “Anhui Model”is not high, governmental investment is small, and “Anhui Model” has popularizing value. However, “Anhui Model”of agricultural zone does not solve rural surplus labor problem, its land scale-operation degree needs to be promoted, and its rural funds integration has not formed long-term mechanism. Thus, Anhui Province needs to solve peasants employment problem in the Model Zone by multi-channel, should try to make innovation for changing peasants status to urban residents status, accelerate land transfer, take efficiency maximization as the target for agriculture-supporting funds and form long-run mechanism for agriculture-supporting funds integration.