Because of the restriction and influence of some of nonstructural factors, it is not clear in longterm or in shortterm relation between industrial structure change and economic growth of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, however, industrial structure upgrading is important to the economic growth of the Corps. The Corps should highlight the improvement of the effect of nonstructural factors and use industrial structure rationalization to promote sustainable growth of the economy. According to international standard, the deviating degree of the tertiary industry structure is very much higher than the Xinjiang and the nation and the order of industrial structure is deteriorating year by year. Thus, the overall idea for the Corps to adjust the tertiary industry structure should be to adjust inner structure of the primary industry, to emphatically develop secondary industry and rapidly to raise the proportion of the tertiary industry.