Currently, the research on initiating business of migrant workers after their returning to hometown has been expanded from sociology to economics, demography, lawful science and so on, its research scope has been deepened into microlevel from macrolevel and research methods have been changed from literature research to empirical research. However, the system and standard of the research need to be improved, and further deep research on the initiating business of new generation of migrant workers and how to combine initiating business of the migrant workers after their returning to hometown and overall urban and rural development and regional resources endowment and humanistic condition and so on is needed.