摘要: |
我国的强制结售汇制度是在改革开放初期特殊的环境下实施的外汇管理政策;目前,强制结售汇产生了风险倒置效应,增大了中央银行进行货币政策宏观调控的难度,扭曲了外汇市场上的外汇的供求关系,有必要、也有条件取消强制结售汇政策,实施意愿结售汇政策。此项改革中,还必须进行一些相应的配套政策的改革,以实现平稳过渡。 |
关键词: 强制结售汇 外汇风险倒置 藏汇于民 意愿结售汇 |
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Mandatory exchange settlement and sales system and its reform |
HU Min, FU Kun - shan
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Abstract: |
The mandatory exchange settlement and sales system is a special system which established under the secial conditions in the early stage of China’s reform. Currently, the risks converted under the mandatory exchange settlement and sales system, which increased the difficulty of the central government’smacro - control, and distorted the equilibrium in the foreign exchange market. The
key to deal with the p roblem is to change the mandatory exchange settlement and sales system into a asp iration system of exchange settlement and sales, accompanied with matched policies for keep ing stable transition |
Key words: mandatory settlement and sales foreign exchange risk inverted ordinary peop le holding foreign exchange asp iration settlement and sales |