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| 摘要: |
| 实施西部开发，缩小西部与东部经济的差距，人力资源是关键，更是瓶颈。如果没有外来力量对西部现有的人力资源路径和模式进行改变，在“累积因果”和“极化作用”下，西部将很难避免人才的“马太效应”现象，人力资源有可能进一步恶化，从而最终阻碍西部经济的工业化、现代化、市场化道路和经济发展目标的实现。国家和西部各地政府要加强对西部人力资源“恶性循环”的干预，采取各种有效的政策促进西部地区人力资本的形成和积累。 |
| 关键词: 中国 西部地区 经济增长 人力资源开发 西部大开发 人力资本投资 东部地区 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:F127 F240 |
| 基金项目:重庆市科委2000年课题“西部地区经济增长的经验分析与规范性研究”的部分成果。 |
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| Human resources bottleneck in economic growth in western areas |
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HUANG Zhong-yi
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| Abstract: |
| Human resources are the bottleneck as well as the key to carrying out westem development and narrowing the gap betvveen the east and the west economy.If there are not outside human resources to change the path and the mode of human recources in western areas, a vicious cycle of human resources will arise because of the "accumulated effect and cause"and the " polarization effect"and finally hinder the realization of economic industrialization, modernization and economic development goal. The govemment of the country and the local govemments in westem areas should strengthen their intervention in the vicious cycle of human resources and take various effective measures to promote the formation and accumulation of human resources in westem areas. |
| Key words: regional disparity,economic growth,human resources |
